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Ear surgery (technically known as Otoplasty) is generally performed to reduce the size of large ears or to bring protruding ears closer to the face. The desired effect is normal- appearing ears with regular folds and shape.
Who is a good candidate for this procedure?
Otoplasty is usually performed on children between the ages of four and 14 as correction is much easier in young children, when the cartilage is still thin and pliable. Additionally, large or protruding ears can be a source of significant discomfort and embarrassment and thus the earlier the surgery is performed, the less teasing and ridicule a child will have to endure. Ear surgery on adults is also possible, and there are generally no additional risks associated with ear surgery on an older patient.
What is involved in this procedure?
The procedure is generally performed on an outpatient basis in office. A general anesthetic is not usually necessary; rather, a local anesthetic is used in conjunction with sedating medication for comfort.
During surgery, incisions are made just behind the ear in the ears' natural folds. Some cartilage and skin is usually removed and then the cartilage is pinned back with permanent sutures. The incisions are closed with fine sutures and soft dressings are applied, cushioning the ears. The dressings remain for a few days. Some discomfort is expected, so pain medications are prescribed and can be taken on an as-needed basis. Patients can usually resume their daily tasks in five to ten days after the procedure.
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